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Электронный компонент: TDA8553TS

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DATA SHEET
Product specification
Supersedes data of 1998 Jun 02
File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
2002 Jan 04
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with
digital volume control and
headphone sensing
2002 Jan 04
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
FEATURES
One pin digital volume control (for each channel)
Volume setting with up/down pulses
Auto repeat function on volume setting
Headphone sensing
Maximum gain set by selection pin
Low sensitivity for EMC radiation
Internal feedback resistors
Flexibility in use
Few external components
Low saturation voltage of output stage
Standby mode controlled by CMOS compatible levels
Low standby current
No switch-on/switch-off plops
High supply voltage ripple rejection
Protected against electrostatic discharge
Outputs short-circuit safe to ground, V
DD
and across the
load
Thermally protected.
APPLICATIONS
Portable consumer products
Notebook computers
Communication equipment.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8552T is a two channel audio power amplifier that
provides an output power of 2
1.4 W into an 8
load
using a 5 V power supply. The circuit contains two BTL
power amplifiers, two digital volume controls and
standby/mute logic. Volume and balance of the amplifiers
are controlled using two digital input pins which can be
driven by simple push-buttons or by a microcontroller.
Using the selection pin (GAINSEL) the maximum gain can
be set at 20 or 30 dB. The headphone sense input (HPS)
can be used to detect if a headphone is plugged into the
jack connector. If a headphone is plugged into the jack
connector the amplifier switches from the BTL to the SE
mode and the BTL loudspeakers are switched off. This
also results in a reduction of quiescent current
consumption.
The TDA8552T is contained in a 20-pin small outline
package. For the TDA8552TS, which is contained in a
20-pin very small outline package, the maximum output
power is limited by the maximum allowed ambient
temperature. More information can be found in Section
"Thermal design considerations". The SO20 package has
the four corner leads connected to the die pad so that the
thermal behaviour can be improved by the PCB layout.
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
PACKAGE
NAME
DESCRIPTION
VERSION
TDA8552T
SO20
plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm
SOT163-1
TDA8552TS
SSOP20
plastic shrink small outline package; 20 leads; body width 4.4 mm
SOT266-1
2002 Jan 04
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
V
DD
supply voltage
2.7
5
5.5
V
I
q
quiescent supply current
BTL mode; V
DD
= 5 V
-
14
20
mA
BTL mode; V
DD
= 3.3 V
-
10
15
mA
SE mode; V
DD
= 5 V
-
8.5
12
mA
SE mode; V
DD
= 3.3 V
-
5
8
mA
I
stb
standby current
-
1
10
A
P
o
output power
THD = 10%; R
L
= 8
; V
DD
= 5 V
1
1.4
-
W
G
v
voltage gain
low gain; maximum volume
-
20
-
dB
low gain; minimum volume
-
-
60
-
dB
high gain; maximum volume
-
30
-
dB
high gain; minimum volume
-
-
50
-
dB
N
step
number of volume steps
-
64
-
THD
total harmonic distortion
P
o
= 0.5 W
-
0.1
-
%
SVRR
supply voltage ripple
rejection
50
-
-
dB
2002 Jan 04
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Fig.1 Block diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGM608
20
k
15 k
20 k
20 k
3.4 k
1.6 k
20 dB
30 dB
20
k
15 k
20 k
20 k
3.4 k
1.6 k
15 k
15 k
15 k
15 k
20 dB
30 dB
0.5VDD
0.5VDD
0.5VDD
0.5VDD
0.5VDD
0.5VDD
VDD
VDD
0.5VDD
0.5VDD
VOLUME
CONTROL
VOLUME
CONTROL
MASTER
SLAVE
TDA8552T
MASTER
SLAVE
UP/DOWN
COUNTER
INTERFACE
UP/DOWN
COUNTER
INTERFACE
STANDBY/MUTE
AND OPERATING
GAIN
SELECTION
UP/DOWN1
UP/DOWN2
IN1
17
6
16
15
7
5
4
IN2
SVR
MODE
HPS
GAINSEL
GND1 to GND4
OUT2
-
OUT2
+
OUT1
-
OUT1
+
VDD1
VDD2
VDD3
VDD4
3
8
13
18
12
19
2
9
1, 10, 11, 20
14
up
down
up
down
2002 Jan 04
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
PINNING
Note
1. For the SO20 (SOT163-1) package only: the ground
pins 1, 10, 11 and 20 are mechanically connected to
the leadframe and electrically to the substrate of the
die. On the PCB the ground pins can be connected to
a copper area to decrease the thermal resistance.
SYMBOL
PIN
(1)
DESCRIPTION
GND1
1
ground 1, substrate/leadframe
OUT2+
2
positive loudspeaker terminal
output channel 2
V
DD1
3
supply voltage 1
HPS
4
digital input for headphone
sensing
MODE
5
digital trinary input for mode
selection (standby, mute and
operating)
UP/DOWN1
6
digital trinary input for volume
control channel 1
UP/DOWN2
7
digital trinary input for volume
control channel 2
V
DD2
8
supply voltage 2
OUT2
-
9
negative loudspeaker terminal
output channel 2
GND2
10
ground 2, substrate/leadframe
GND3
11
ground 3, substrate/leadframe
OUT1+
12
positive loudspeaker terminal
output channel 1
V
DD3
13
supply voltage 3
GAINSEL
14
digital input for gain selection
IN2
15
audio input channel 2
SVR
16
half supply voltage, decoupling
ripple rejection
IN1
17
audio input channel 1
V
DD4
18
supply voltage 4
OUT1
-
19
negative loudspeaker terminal
output channel 1
GND4
20
ground 4, substrate/leadframe
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
handbook, halfpage
GND1
OUT2
+
VDD1
HPS
MODE
UP/DOWN1
UP/DOWN2
VDD2
OUT2
-
GND2
GND4
OUT1
-
VDD4
IN1
IN2
GAINSEL
SVR
VDD3
OUT1
+
GND3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
TDA8552T
MGM610
2002 Jan 04
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8552T is a 2
1.4 W BTL audio power amplifier
capable of delivering 2
1.4 W output power into an 8
load at THD = 10% using a 5 V power supply. The gain of
the amplifier can be set by the digital volume control.
The gain in the maximum volume setting is 20 dB (low
gain) or 30 dB (high gain). This maximum gain can be
selected by the gain selection pin. The headphone sense
input (HPS) can be used to detect if a headphone is
plugged into the jack connector. If a headphone is plugged
into the jack connector the amplifier switches from the BTL
to the SE mode and the BTL loudspeakers are switched
off. This also results in a reduction of quiescent current
consumption. Using the MODE pin the device can be
switched to the standby condition, the mute condition or
the normal operating condition. The device is protected by
an internal thermal shutdown protection mechanism.
Power amplifier
The power amplifier is a Bridge-Tied Load (BTL) amplifier
with a complementary CMOS output stage. The total
voltage loss for both output power MOS transistors is
within 1 V and with a 5 V supply and an 8
loudspeaker
an output power of 1.4 W can be delivered. The total gain
of this power amplifier can be set at 20 or 30 dB by the
gain selection pin.
Gain selection
The gain selection can be used for a fixed gain setting,
depending on the application. The gain selection pin must
be hard wired to ground (20 dB) or to V
DD
(30 dB). Gain
selecting during the operation is not advised, switching is
not guaranteed plop free.
Input attenuator
The volume control operates as a digitally controlled input
attenuator between the audio input pin and the power
amplifier. In the maximum volume control setting the
attenuation is 0 dB and in the minimum volume control
setting the typical attenuation is 80 dB. The attenuation
can be set in 64 steps by the UP/DOWN pin. Both
attenuators for channels 1 and 2 are separated from each
other and are controlled by there own UP/DOWN pin.
Balance control can be arranged by applying UP/DOWN
pulses only on pins 6 and 7, see Fig.5.
Volume control
Each attenuator is controlled with its own UP/DOWN pin
(trinary input):
Floating UP/DOWN pin: volume remains unchanged
Negative pulses: decreasing volume
Positive pulses: increasing volume.
Each pulse on the UP/DOWN pin results in a change in
gain of
(typical value).
In the basic application the UP/DOWN pin is switched to
ground or V
DD
by a double push-button. When the supply
voltage is initially connected, after a complete removal of
the supply, the initial state of the volume control is an
attenuation of 40 dB (low volume), so the gain of the total
amplifier is
-
20 dB in the low gain setting or
-
10 dB in the
high gain setting. After powering-up, some positive pulses
have to be applied to the UP/DOWN pin for turning up to
listening volume.
Auto repeat
If the UP/DOWN pin is LOW or HIGH for the wait time (t
wait
in seconds) (one of the keys is pressed) then the device
starts making up or down pulses by itself with a frequency
given by
(repeat function).
The wait time and the repeat frequency are set using an
internal RC oscillator with an accuracy of
10%.
Volume settings in standby mode
When the device is switched with the MODE select pin to
the mute or the standby condition, the volume control
attenuation setting keeps its value, under the assumption
that the voltage on the V
DD
pin does not fall below the
minimum supply voltage. After switching the device back
to the operation mode, the previous volume setting is
maintained. In the standby mode the volume setting is
maintained as long as the minimum supply voltage is
available. The current consumption is very low,
approximately 1
A (typ.). In battery fed applications the
volume setting can be maintained during battery exchange
if there is a supply capacitor available.
80
64
------
1.25 dB
=
1
t
rep
--------
2002 Jan 04
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
Mode select pin
The device is in the standby mode (with a very low current
consumption) if the voltage at the MODE pin is between
V
DD
and V
DD
-
0.5 V. At a mode select voltage level of less
than 0.5 V the amplifier is fully operational. In the range
between 1 V and V
DD
-
1 V the amplifier is in the mute
condition. The mute condition is useful for using it as a `fast
mute', in this mode the output signal is suppressed, while
the volume setting remains at its value. It is advised to
keep the device in the mute condition while the input
capacitor is being charged. This can be achieved by
holding the MODE pin at a level of 0.5V
DD
, or by waiting
approximately 100 ms before giving the first volume-UP
pulses.
Headphone sense pin (HPS)
A headphone can be connected to the amplifier by using a
coupling capacitor for each channel. The common ground
pin of the headphone is connected to the ground of the
amplifier, see Fig.4. By using the HPS pin as illustrated in
Fig.4, the TDA8552T detects if a headphone jack plug is
inserted into the connector.
When no headphone is plugged in, the voltage level at the
HPS pin will remain LOW. A voltage less than V
DD
-
1 V at
the HPS pin will keep the device in the BTL mode, thus the
loudspeakers can be operational. If the HPS pin is not
connected then the device will remain in the BTL mode.
When a headphone is plugged into the connector, the
voltage at the HPS pin will be set to V
DD
. The device then
switches to the Single-Ended (SE) mode, this means that
the slave power amplifiers at the outputs OUT1
-
and
OUT2
-
will be switched to the standby mode. This results
in floating outputs OUT1
-
and OUT2
-
, the loudspeaker
signal is thus attenuated by approximately 80 dB and only
the headphone can operate.
One of the benefits of this system is that the loudspeaker
current does not flow through the jack connector switch,
which could give some output power loss. The other
benefit is that the quiescent current is reduced when the
headphone jack is inserted.
2002 Jan 04
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
See Section "Thermal design considerations" in Chapter "Test and application information".
Table 1
Power rating; note 1
Note
1. The power rating is based on R
th(j-a)
with recommended copper pattern of at least 4
1 cm
2
to the corner leads and
copper under the IC package.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
V
DD
supply voltage
operating
-
0.3
+5.5
V
V
i
input voltage
-
0.3
V
DD
+ 0.3
V
I
ORM
repetitive peak output current
-
1
A
T
stg
storage temperature
-
55
+150
C
T
amb
operating ambient temperature
-
40
+85
C
V
sc
AC and DC short-circuit safe voltage
-
5.5
V
P
tot
maximum power dissipation
SO20
-
2.2
W
SSOP20
-
1.1
W
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
VALUE
UNIT
R
th(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambient
for the TDA8552T (SO20)
in free air
60
K/W
extra copper
55
K/W
for the TDA8552TS (SSOP20)
in free air
110
K/W
extra copper
80
K/W
V
DD
(V)
R
L
(
)
P
o (w)
THD = 10%
OPERATION
MUSIC POWER
P
max
(W)
T
amb(max)
(
C)
SO20
SSOP20
3.3
4
0.9
BTL
0.55
120
106
3.3
8
0.6
BTL
0.28
134
127
3.3
16
0.3
BTL
0.14
142
139
3.3
32SE
0.035
headphone
0.03
150
150
5.0
4
2.0
BTL
1.25
81
50
5.0
8
1.4
BTL
0.65
114
98
5.0
16
0.8
BTL
0.32
132
124
5.0
32SE
0.09
headphone
0.07
146
144
continuous sine wave
3.3
4
0.9
BTL
1.1
89
62
5
8
1.4
BTL
1.25
81
50
2002 Jan 04
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
QUALITY SPECIFICATION
Quality specification in accordance with
"SNW-FQ-611 part E", if this type is used as an audio amplifier.
DC CHARACTERISTICS
V
DD
= 5 V; T
amb
= 25
C; R
L
= 8
; V
MODE
= 0 V; total gain setting at 7 dB; according to Fig.4.; unless otherwise
specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
V
DD
supply voltage
2.7
5
5.5
V
I
DD
supply current
BTL mode; V
DD
= 5 V;
R
L
=
; note 1
-
14
20
mA
SE mode; V
DD
= 5 V
-
8.5
12
mA
BTL mode; V
DD
= 3.3 V;
R
L
=
; note 1
-
10
15
mA
SE mode; V
DD
= 3.3 V
-
5
8
mA
I
stb
standby current
V
MODE
= V
DD
-
1
10
A
V
O
DC output voltage
note 2
-
2.5
-
V
V
OUT+
-
V
OUT
-
differential output offset
voltage
GAINSEL = 0 V
-
-
50
mV
GAINSEL = V
DD
-
-
150
mV
Mode select pin
V
MODE
input voltage
standby
V
DD
-
0.5
-
V
DD
V
mute
1
-
V
DD
-
1.4 V
operating
0
-
0.5
V
I
MODE
input current
0 < V
MODE
< V
DD
-
-
1
A
mute
mute attenuation
note 3
80
tbf
-
dB
Gain select pin
V
GAINSEL
input voltage
low gain (20 dB)
0
-
0.6
V
high gain (30 dB)
4.1
-
V
DD
V
I
GAINSEL
input current
-
-
1
A
Headphone sense pin
V
HPS
input voltage
SE mode; headphone
detected
V
DD
-
1
-
V
DD
V
I
HPS
input current
-
-
1
A
2002 Jan 04
10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
Notes
1. With a load connected at the outputs the quiescent current will increase, the maximum of this increase being equal
to
2. The DC output voltage with respect to ground is approximately 0.5V
DD
.
3. Output voltage in mute position is measured with an input of 1 V (RMS) in a bandwidth of 20 kHz, so including noise,
gain select pin is LOW (0 V).
Volume control
t
W
pulse width
50
-
-
ns
t
rep
pulse repetition time
100
-
-
ns
V
th(up)
UP/DOWN pin UP threshold
level
4.1
-
V
DD
V
V
float(max)
UP/DOWN pin floating high
level
-
-
3.4
V
V
float(min)
UP/DOWN pin floating low
level
1.0
-
-
V
V
th(down)
UP/DOWN pin DOWN
threshold level
0
-
0.6
V
I
I(up/down)
input current UP/DOWN pin
0 < V
UP/DOWN
< V
DD
-
-
200
A
t
wait
auto repeat wait time
-
500
-
ms
t
rep
repeat time
key pressed
-
130
-
ms
Volume attenuator
G
v(l)
low gain; maximum volume
(including power amplifier)
19
20
21
dB
low gain; minimum volume
(including power amplifier)
tbf
-
60
tbf
dB
G
v(h)
high gain; maximum volume
(including power amplifier)
29
30
31
dB
high gain; minimum volume
(including power amplifier)
tbf
-
50
tbf
dB
N
step
number of gain steps
-
64
-
G
v
variation of gain per step
-
1.25
-
dB
Z
i
input impedance
14
20
-
k
V
i(max)(rms)
maximum input voltage
(RMS value)
-
-
1.75
V
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
2
DC output offset voltage
R
L
----------------------------------------------------------------
2002 Jan 04
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
AC CHARACTERISTICS (V
DD
= 3.3 V)
T
amb
= 25
C; R
L
= 8
; f = 1 kHz; total gain setting at 7 dB; V
MODE
= 0 V; gain select pin is at 0 V
(maximum gain = 20 dB); according to Fig.4.
Notes
1. Volume setting at maximum.
2. The noise output voltage is measured at the output in a frequency band from 20 Hz to 20 kHz (unweighted),
R
source
= 0
, gain select pin is LOW (0 V).
3. Supply voltage ripple rejection is measured at the output, with a source impedance of R
source
= 0
at the input.
The ripple voltage is a sine wave with a frequency of 1 kHz and an amplitude of 100 mV (RMS) is applied to the
positive supply rail, gain select pin is LOW (0 V).
4. Channel suppression is measured at the output with a source impedance of R
source
= 0
at the input and a
frequency of 1 kHz. The output level in the operating single-ended channel (OUT+) is set at 2 V (RMS).
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
P
o
output power
THD = 10%; R
L
= 4
-
0.9
-
W
THD = 10%; R
L
= 8
-
0.6
-
W
THD = 10%; R
L
= 16
-
0.3
-
W
THD = 0.5%; R
L
= 4
-
0.6
-
W
THD = 0.5%; R
L
= 8
-
0.4
-
W
THD = 0.5%; R
L
= 16
-
0.2
-
W
THD
total harmonic distortion
P
o
= 0.1 W; note 1
-
0.1
-
%
V
o(n)
noise output voltage
note 2
-
60
-
V
SVRR
supply voltage ripple
rejection
note 3
tbf
55
-
dB
V
i(max)
maximum input voltage
THD = 1%;
G
v
=
-
50 to 0 dB
-
-
1.1
V
sup
channel suppression
V
HPS
= V
DD
; note 4
-
80
-
dB
cs
channel separation
-
55
-
dB
2002 Jan 04
12
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
AC CHARACTERISTICS (V
DD
= 5 V)
T
amb
= 25
C; R
L
= 8
; f = 1 kHz; total gain setting at 7 dB; V
MODE
= 0 V; Gain select pin is at 0 V
(maximum gain = 20 dB); according to Fig.4; package is SO20.
Notes
1. Volume setting at maximum.
2. The noise output voltage is measured at the output in a frequency band from 20 Hz to 20 kHz (unweighted),
R
source
= 0
.
3. Supply voltage ripple rejection is measured at the output, with a source impedance of R
source
= 0
at the input.
The ripple voltage is a sine wave with a frequency of 1 kHz and an amplitude of 100 mV (RMS) is applied to the
positive supply rail, gain select pin is LOW (0 V).
4. Channel suppression is measured at the output with a source impedance of R
source
= 0
at the input and a
frequency of 1 kHz. The output level in the operating single-ended channel (OUT+) is set at 1 V (RMS).
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
P
o
output power
THD = 10%; R
L
= 8
1.0
1.4
-
W
THD = 10%; R
L
= 16
-
0.8
-
W
THD = 0.5%; R
L
= 8
0.6
1.0
-
W
THD = 0.5%; R
L
= 16
-
0.6
-
W
THD
total harmonic distortion
P
o
= 0.1 W; note 1
-
0.15
0.4
%
P
o
= 0.5 W; note 1
-
0.1
0.3
%
V
o(n)
noise output voltage
GAINSEL. = 0 V; note 2
-
60
100
V
GAINSEL. = V
DD
; note 2
-
100
-
V
SVRR
supply voltage ripple
rejection
note 3
50
55
-
dB
V
i(max)
a maximum input voltage
THD = 1%;
G
v
=
-
50 to 0 dB
-
-
1.75
V
sup
channel suppression
V
HPS
= V
DD
; note 4
70
80
-
dB
cs
channel separation
50
-
-
dB
2002 Jan 04
13
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
AC CHARACTERISTICS (FOR HEADPHONE; R
L
= 32
; CONNECTED SE)
V
DD
= 5 V; T
amb
= 25
C; f = 1 kHz; total gain setting at 20 dB; V
MODE
= 0 V; gain select pin is 0 V
(maximum gain = 20 dB); according to Fig.4.
Notes
1. The noise output voltage is measured at the output in a frequency band from 20 Hz to 20 kHz (unweighted),
R
source
= 0
, gain select pin is LOW (0 V).
2. Supply voltage ripple rejection is measured at the output, with a source impedance of R
source
= 0
at the input.
The ripple voltage is a sine wave with a frequency of 1 kHz and an amplitude of 100 mV (RMS) is applied to the
positive supply rail, gain select pin is LOW (0 V).
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
P
o
output power
THD = 10%; V
DD
= 3.3 V
-
35
-
mW
THD = 10%; V
DD
= 5.0 V
-
90
-
mW
THD = 0.5%; V
DD
= 3.3 V
-
25
-
mW
THD = 0.5%; V
DD
= 5.0 V
-
60
-
mW
THD
total harmonic distortion
P
o
= 60 mW
-
0.04
-
%
V
o(n)
noise output voltage
note 1
-
60
100
V
SVRR
supply voltage ripple
rejection
note 2
50
55
-
dB
V
i(max)
maximum input voltage
THD = 1%;
G
v
=
-
50 to 0 dB
-
-
1.75
V
cs
channel separation
50
-
-
dB
Fig.3 Timing UP/DOWN pin.
The rise time (t
r
) of the pulse may have any value.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGM611
tr
VDD
VUP/DOWN
0
Vth(UP)
Vth(DOWN)
Vfloat(max)
Vfloat(min)
tw
increasing volume
decreasing volume
floating
trep
tr
t
tw
trep
2002 Jan 04
14
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
TEST AND APPLICATION INFORMATION
Fig.4 Test and application diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGM609
20
k
15 k
20 k
20 k
3.4 k
1.6 k
20 dB
30 dB
20
k
15 k
20 k
20 k
3.4 k
1.6 k
15 k
15 k
15 k
15 k
20 dB
30 dB
0.5VDD
0.5VDD
0.5VDD
0.5VDD
0.5VDD
0.5VDD
VDD
VDD
0.5VDD
0.5VDD
VOLUME
CONTROL
VOLUME
CONTROL
MASTER
SLAVE
MASTER
SLAVE
UP/DOWN
COUNTER
INTERFACE
UP/DOWN
COUNTER
INTERFACE
STANDBY/MUTE
AND OPERATING
GAIN
SELECTION
UP/DOWN1
UP/DOWN2
IN1
17
6
16
15
7
5
4
IN2
SVR
MODE
HPS
GAINSEL
GND1 to GND4
OUT2
-
OUT2
+
OUT1
-
OUT1
+
12
19
2
9
1, 10, 11, 20
14
up
down
up
down
VDD1, 2
VDD3, 4
3, 8
13, 18
100
nF
220
F
VDD = 5 V
C3
C4
C1
330 nF
VIN1
C2
330 nF
VIN2
volume
control
down
up
VDD
2.2 k
R5
C7
100
nF
volume
control
down
up
VDD
2.2 k
R6
C8
100 nF
VDD
mute
standby
operating
C3
220
F
VDD
R2
820 k
100 k
ground
R3
VDD
8
R1
1 k
R4
1 k
8
ring
tip
sleeve
C6
220
F
C5
220
F
headphone jack
TDA8552T
2002 Jan 04
15
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
Test conditions
T
amb
= 25
C if not specially mentioned; V
DD
= 5 V;
f = 1 kHz, R
L
= 8
, G
v
= 20 dB, audio band-pass
22 Hz to 22 kHz. The thermal resistance (in standard print,
without extra copper) = 110 K/W for the SSOP20; the
maximum sine wave power dissipation is:
For T
amb
= 60
C the maximum total power dissipation is:
Thermal design considerations
The `measured' thermal resistance of the IC package is
highly dependent on the configuration and size of the
application board. All surface mount packages rely on the
traces of the PCB to conduct heat away from the package.
To improve the heat flow, a significant area on the PCB
must be attached to the (ground) pins. Data may not be
comparable between different semiconductor
manufacturers because the application boards and test
methods are not (yet) standardized. Also, the thermal
performance of packages for a specific application may be
different than presented here, because the configuration of
the application boards (copper area) may be different.
Philips Semiconductors uses FR-4 type application boards
with 1 oz copper traces with solder coating Solder Resist
Mask (SRM).
The SSOP20 package has improved thermal conductivity
which reduces the thermal resistance. Using a practical
PCB layout (see Fig.18) with wider copper tracks to the
corner pins and just under the IC, the thermal resistance
from junction to ambient can be reduced to approximately
80 K/W. For T
amb
= 60
C the maximum total power
dissipation for this PCB layout is:
The thermal resistance for the SO20 is approximately
55 K/W if applied to a PCB with wider copper tracks to the
corner pins and just under the body of the IC.
The maximum total power dissipation for this practical
application is:
BTL application
The BTL application diagram is illustrated in Fig.4.
The quiescent current has been measured without any
load impedance. The total harmonic distortion as a
function of frequency was measured with a low-pass filter
of 80 kHz. The value of capacitor C3 influences the
behaviour of the SVRR at low frequencies, increasing the
value of C3 increases the performance of the SVRR.
Headphone application
T
amb
= 25
C if not specially mentioned, V
DD
= 5 V,
f = 1 kHz, R
L
= 32
, G
v
= 14 dB, audio band-pass
22 Hz to 22 kHz.
For headphone application diagram see: Fig.4
If a headphone is plugged into the headphone jack, the
HPS pin will switch-off the outputs of the SLAVE output
stage, this results in a mute attenuation >80 dB for the
loudspeakers. In this condition the quiescent current will
be reduced.
General remarks
Reduction of the value of capacitor C3 results in a
decrease of the SVRR performance at low frequencies.
The capacitor value of C5 and C6 in combination with the
load impedance of the headphone determines the low
frequency behaviour.
To prevent against high output currents during inserting
the headphone into the headphone jack, resistors of 5.1
have to be connected in series with the SE output lines.
The UP/DOWN pin can be driven by a 3-state logic output
stage (microprocessor) without extra external
components. If the UP/DOWN pin is driven by
push-buttons, then it is advised to have an RC-filter
between the buttons and the UP/DOWN pin. Advised
values for the RC-filter are 2.2 k
and 100 nF. Resistor R4
is not necessary for basic operation, but is advised to
keep C6 charged to a voltage of 0.5V
DD
This has the
advantage that the plop noise when inserting the
headphone plug is minimal. If the headphone sense
function (HPS) is not used then the HPS-pin 4 should be
hard-wired to ground. This pin should never be left
unconnected.
Using double push buttons, the volume step for both
channels can be controlled. When for the balance control
only a single contact is used, the balance steps are
1.25 dB. If double contacts are used for the balance
buttons and the dashed connection is made, then the
balance steps are 2.5 dB.
150
25
110
----------------------
1.14 W
=
150
60
110
----------------------
0.82 W
=
150
60
80
----------------------
1.12 W
=
150
60
55
----------------------
1.63 W
=
2002 Jan 04
16
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
Application without volume control
If pins 6, 7 and 8 are hardwired together the device operates with the volume control setting at maximum.
When the supply voltage is connected and the device is switched from standby to mute or operating for the first time then
the gain is ramped up from
-
20 dB to +20 dB. This takes approximately 5 s.
This maximum gain setting is maintained until the supply voltage drops below the minimum value.
Fig.5 Volume and balance control using buttons.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGM612
VDD
VDD
VDD
balance left
balance right
up
volume
down
2.2 k
2.2 k
100 nF
100 nF
UP/DOWN1
UP/DOWN2
6
7
TDA8552T
2002 Jan 04
17
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
Fig.6 I
DD
as a function of V
DD
.
R
L
=
.
handbook, halfpage
2
3
4
6
20
15
5
0
10
MGR005
5
VDD (V)
IDD
(mA)
Fig.7 Gain as a function of volume steps.
V
DD
= 5 V; R
L
= 8
.
(1) G
v
= 30 dB (max.).
(2) G
v
= 20 dB (max.).
handbook, halfpage
0
20
40
80
40
-
60
20
MGR006
60
0
-
20
-
40
volume steps
G
(dB)
(2)
(1)
Fig.8 THD as a function of P
o
.
V
DD
= 5 V; R
L
= 8
; f = 1 kHz; G
v
= 20 dB (max.).
(1) G
v
= 0 dB.
(2) G
v
= 7 dB.
(3) G
v
= 20 dB.
handbook, halfpage
10
10
-
1
1
10
-
2
MGR007
10
-
2
10
-
1
1
10
THD
(%)
Po (W)
(2)
(3)
(1)
Fig.9 THD as a function of P
o
.
V
DD
= 5 V; R
L
= 8
; f = 1 kHz; G
v
= 30 dB (max.).
(1) G
v
= 0 dB.
(2) G
v
= 7 dB.
(3) G
v
= 20 dB.
(4) G
v
= 30 dB.
handbook, halfpage
10
10
-
1
1
10
-
2
MGR008
10
-
2
10
-
1
1
10
THD
(%)
Po (W)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
2002 Jan 04
18
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
Fig.10 THD as a function of P
o
.
V
DD
= 5 V; R
L
= 8
; G
v
= 20 dB (max.).
(1) f = 10 kHz.
(2) f = 1 kHz.
(3) f = 100 Hz.
handbook, halfpage
10
10
-
1
1
10
-
2
MGR009
10
-
2
10
-
1
1
10
THD
(%)
Po (W)
(2)
(3)
(1)
Fig.11 THD as a function of P
o
.
V
DD
= 5 V; R
L
= 8
; G
v
= 30 dB (max.).
(1) f = 10 kHz.
(2) f = 1 kHz.
(3) f = 100 Hz.
handbook, halfpage
10
10
-
1
1
10
-
2
MGR010
10
-
2
10
-
1
1
10
THD
(%)
Po (W)
(2)
(3)
(1)
Fig.12 THD as a function of frequency.
V
DD
= 5 V; R
L
= 8
; P
o
= 0.1 W; G
v
= 20 dB (max.).
(1) G
v
= 0 dB.
(2) G
v
= 7 dB.
(3) G
v
= 20 dB.
handbook, halfpage
10
10
-
1
1
10
-
2
THD
(%)
MGR011
10
10
2
10
3
10
4
10
5
f (Hz)
(2)
(3)
(1)
Fig.13 THD as a function of frequency.
V
DD
= 5 V; R
L
= 8
; P
o
= 0.1 W; G
v
= 30 dB (max.).
(1) G
v
= 0 dB.
(2) G
v
= 7 dB.
(3) G
v
= 30 dB.
handbook, halfpage
10
10
-
1
1
10
-
2
THD
(%)
MGR012
10
10
2
10
3
10
4
10
5
f (Hz)
(2)
(3)
(1)
2002 Jan 04
19
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
Fig.14 SVRR as a function of frequency.
V
DD
= 5 V; R
L
= 8
; V
ref
= 100 mV.
(1) C3 = 10
F; G
v
= 20 dB.
(2) C3 = 10
F; G
v
= 7 dB.
(3) C3 = 100
F; G
v
= 20 dB.
(4) C3 = 10
F; G
v
= 10 dB.
(5) C3 = 100
F; G
v
= 7 dB.
(6) C3 = 100
F; G
v
= 10 dB.
handbook, halfpage
-
80
-
60
-
40
-
20
0
MGR013
10
10
2
10
3
10
4
10
5
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(1)
SVRR
(dB)
f (Hz)
Fig.15 Input voltage as a function of gain.
V
DD
= 5 V; R
L
= 8
; f = 1 kHz; THD = 1%.
(1) G
v
= 20 dB (max.).
(2) G
v
= 30 dB (max.).
handbook, halfpage
-
50
-
30
-
10
30
2.4
0
1.6
2
MGR014
10
0
G (dB)
Vi
(V)
1.2
0.8
0.4
(2)
(1)
Fig.16 Channel suppression as a function of
frequency.
V
P
= 5 V; V
o
= 1 V; V
HPS
= V
P
.
(1) Channel 1.
(2) Channel 2.
handbook, halfpage
-
100
0
-
80
-
60
-
40
-
20
MGL436
10
f (Hz)
sup
(dB)
10
2
10
3
10
4
10
5
(1)
(2)
Fig.17 Channel separation as a function of
frequency.
V
P
= 5 V; V
o
= 1 V.
(1) G
v
= 30 dB.
(2) G
v
= 20 dB.
handbook, halfpage
-
100
0
-
80
-
60
-
40
-
20
MGL435
10
f (Hz)
cs
(dB)
10
2
10
3
10
4
10
5
(1)
(2)
2002 Jan 04
20
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
Fig.18 Printed-circuit board layout.
handbook, full pagewidth
bottom view
MGR015
-
OUT1
+
-
OUT2
+
+
Vdd
GND
IN1
MODE
IN2
77
79
UP
DOWN
HP
20 dB
TDA8552/53TS
30 dB
330 nF
330 nF
100 nF
150 nF
5
5
TDA
8552/53TS
Analog Audio
CIC Nijmegen
top view
1 k
1 k
1.5 k
1.5 k
820
k
100 k
220
F
220
F
220
F
220
F
20
1
2002 Jan 04
21
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
PACKAGE OUTLINES
UNIT
A
max.
A
1
A
2
A
3
b
p
c
D
(1)
E
(1)
(1)
e
H
E
L
L
p
Q
Z
y
w
v
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
mm
inches
2.65
0.30
0.10
2.45
2.25
0.49
0.36
0.32
0.23
13.0
12.6
7.6
7.4
1.27
10.65
10.00
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.4
8
0
o
o
0.25
0.1
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
1.1
0.4
SOT163-1
10
20
w
M
b
p
detail X
Z
e
11
1
D
y
0.25
075E04
MS-013
pin 1 index
0.10
0.012
0.004
0.096
0.089
0.019
0.014
0.013
0.009
0.51
0.49
0.30
0.29
0.050
1.4
0.055
0.419
0.394
0.043
0.039
0.035
0.016
0.01
0.25
0.01
0.004
0.043
0.016
0.01
0
5
10 mm
scale
X
A
A
1
A
2
H
E
L
p
Q
E
c
L
v
M
A
(A )
3
A
SO20: plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm
SOT163-1
97-05-22
99-12-27
2002 Jan 04
22
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
UNIT
A
1
A
2
A
3
b
p
c
D
(1)
E
(1)
(1)
e
H
E
L
L
p
Q
Z
y
w
v
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
mm
0.15
0
1.4
1.2
0.32
0.20
0.20
0.13
6.6
6.4
4.5
4.3
0.65
1.0
0.2
6.6
6.2
0.65
0.45
0.48
0.18
10
0
o
o
0.13
0.1
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.20 mm maximum per side are not included.
0.75
0.45
SOT266-1
MO-152
95-02-22
99-12-27
w
M
A
A
1
A
2
b
p
D
H
E
L
p
Q
detail X
E
Z
e
c
L
v
M
A
X
(A )
3
A
y
0.25
1
10
20
11
pin 1 index
0
2.5
5 mm
scale
SSOP20: plastic shrink small outline package; 20 leads; body width 4.4 mm
SOT266-1
A
max.
1.5
2002 Jan 04
23
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
SOLDERING
Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our
"Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages"
(document order number 9398 652 90011).
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface
mount IC packages. Wave soldering can still be used for
certain surface mount ICs, but it is not suitable for fine pitch
SMDs. In these situations reflow soldering is
recommended.
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example,
convection or convection/infrared heating in a conveyor
type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and
cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending
on heating method.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from
215 to 250
C. The top-surface temperature of the
packages should preferable be kept below 220
C for
thick/large packages, and below 235
C for small/thin
packages.
Wave soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended
for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards
with a high component density, as solder bridging and
non-wetting can present major problems.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering
method was specifically developed.
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be
observed for optimal results:
Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a
turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a
smooth laminar wave.
For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):
larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
must be parallel to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board.
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the
downstream end.
For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must
be placed at a 45
angle to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250
C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
Manual soldering
Fix the component by first soldering two
diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or
less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.
Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to
300
C.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320
C.
2002 Jan 04
24
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
Notes
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the
Drypack information in the
"Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods".
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering. On versions with the heatsink on the bottom side, the solder
cannot penetrate between the printed-circuit board and the heatsink. On versions with the heatsink on the top side,
the solder might be deposited on the heatsink surface.
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45
angle to the solder wave direction.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm;
it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
PACKAGE
SOLDERING METHOD
WAVE
REFLOW
(1)
BGA, HBGA, LFBGA, SQFP, TFBGA
not suitable
suitable
HBCC, HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTQFP, HTSSOP, HVQFN, SMS
not suitable
(2)
suitable
PLCC
(3)
, SO, SOJ
suitable
suitable
LQFP, QFP, TQFP
not recommended
(3)(4)
suitable
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO
not recommended
(5)
suitable
2002 Jan 04
25
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
DATA SHEET STATUS
Notes
1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
2. The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was
published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.
DATA SHEET STATUS
(1)
PRODUCT
STATUS
(2)
DEFINITIONS
Objective data
Development
This data sheet contains data from the objective specification for product
development. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to change the
specification in any manner without notice.
Preliminary data
Qualification
This data sheet contains data from the preliminary specification.
Supplementary data will be published at a later date. Philips
Semiconductors reserves the right to change the specification without
notice, in order to improve the design and supply the best possible
product.
Product data
Production
This data sheet contains data from the product specification. Philips
Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time in order
to improve the design, manufacturing and supply. Changes will be
communicated according to the Customer Product/Process Change
Notification (CPCN) procedure SNW-SQ-650A.
DEFINITIONS
Short-form specification
The data in a short-form
specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the
same type number and title. For detailed information see
the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition
Limiting values given are in
accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System
(IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting
values may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only and operation of the device
at these or at any other conditions above those given in the
Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied.
Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may
affect device reliability.
Application information
Applications that are
described herein for any of these products are for
illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make
no representation or warranty that such applications will be
suitable for the specified use without further testing or
modification.
DISCLAIMERS
Life support applications
These products are not
designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or
systems where malfunction of these products can
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips
Semiconductors customers using or selling these products
for use in such applications do so at their own risk and
agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any
damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes
Philips Semiconductors
reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the
products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or
software, described or contained herein in order to
improve design and/or performance. Philips
Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for
the use of any of these products, conveys no licence or title
under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these
products, and makes no representations or warranties that
these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask
work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.
2002 Jan 04
26
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
NOTES
2002 Jan 04
27
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
2 x 1.4 W BTL audio amplifiers with digital
volume control and headphone sensing
TDA8552T; TDA8552TS
NOTES
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. 2002
SCA74
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Philips Semiconductors a worldwide company
Contact information
For additional information please visit http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.
Fax: +31 40 27 24825
For sales offices addresses send e-mail to: sales.addresses@www.semiconductors.philips.com.
Printed in The Netherlands
753503/03/pp
28
Date of release:
2002 Jan 04
Document order number:
9397 750 09236