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Электронный компонент: OV7141

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Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
1
Advanced Information
Preliminary Datasheet
OV7640 Color CMOS VGA (640 x 480) C
AMERA
C
HIP
TM
OV7141 B&W CMOS VGA (640 x 480) C
AMERA
C
HIP
TM
O
mni
TM
ision
General Description
The OV7640 (color) and OV7141 (black and white)
C
AMERA
C
HIPS
TM
are low voltage CMOS image sensors
that provide the full functionality of a single-chip VGA
(640 x 480) camera and image processor in a small
footprint package. The OV7640/OV7141 provides
full-frame, sub-sampled or windowed 8-bit images in a
wide range of formats, controlled through OmniVision's
Serial Camera Control Bus (SCCB) interface.
This product family has an image array capable of
operating at up to 30 frames per second (fps) with
complete user control over image quality, formatting and
output data transfer. All required image processing
functions, including exposure control, gamma, white
balance, color saturation, hue control and more, are also
programmable through the SCCB interface. In addition,
OmniVision C
AMERA
C
HIP
s use proprietary sensor
technology to improve image quality by reducing or
eliminating common lighting/electrical sources of image
contamination such as fixed pattern noise, smearing,
blooming, etc. to produce a clean, fully stable color image.
Features
High sensitivity for low-light operation
2.5V operating voltage for embedded portable
applications
Standard Serial Camera Control Bus (SCCB)
interface
VGA, QVGA (sub-sampled) and Windowed outputs
with Raw RGB, RGB (GRB 4:2:2), YUV (4:2:2) and
YCbCr (4:2:2) formats
Automatic image control functions including:
Automatic Exposure Control (AEC), Automatic Gain
Control (AGC), Automatic White Balance (AWB),
Automatic Brightness Control (ABC), Automatic
Band Filter (ABF) for 60Hz noise and Automatic
Black-Level Calibration (ABLC)
Image quality controls including color saturation,
hue, gamma, sharpness (edge enhancement),
anti-blooming and zero smearing
Ordering Information
Product
Package
OV7640 (Color)
PLCC-28
OV7141 (B&W)
PLCC-28
Applications
Cellular and Picture Phones
Toys
PC Multimedia
Key Specifications
Figure 1 OV7640/OV7141 Pin Diagram
Array Size
640 x 480 (VGA)
Power Supply
Core
2.5VDC + 10%
Analog
2.5VDC + 4%
I/O
2.25V to 3.3V
Power
Requirements
Active
40 mW (30 fps, including
I/O power)
Standby
30 W
Temperature
Range
Operation
-10C to 70C
Stable Image
0C to 50C
Output Formats (8-bit)
YUV/YCbCr 4:2:2
RGB 4:2:2
Raw RGB Data
Lens Size
1/4"
Maximum Image
Transfer Rate
VGA
30 fps
QVGA
60 fps
Sensitivity
B&W
3.0 V/Lux-sec
Color
1.12 V/Lux-sec
S/N Ratio
46 dB
Dynamic Range
62 dB
Scan Mode
Progressive/Interlaced
Maximum Exposure Interval
523 x t
ROW
Gamma Correction
0.45
Pixel Size
5.6 m x 5.6 m
Dark Current
30 mV/s
Well Capacity
60 Ke
Fixed Pattern Noise
< 0.03% of V
PEAK-TO-PEAK
Image Area
3.6 mm x 2.7 mm
Package Dimensions
11.43 mm x 11.43 mm
25
Y0
24
Y1
23
Y2
22
Y3
21
Y4
20
Y5
19
Y6
27
SI
O
_
D
26
SI
O
_
C
28
NC
1
VS
S_
A
2
VD
D
_
A
3
NC
4
NC
12
VD
D
_
I
O
13
CL
K
14
NC
15
R
E
SE
T
16
NC
17
VS
S_
D
18
Y7
5
PWDN
6
NC
7
VREF
8
VDD_C
9
VSYNC
10
HREF
11
PCLK
OV7640/OV7141
2
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
OV7640/OV7141
CMOS VGA (640 x 480) C
AMERA
C
HIP
TM
O
mni
ision
Functional Description
Figure 2
shows the functional block diagram of the OV7640/OV7141 image sensor. The OV7640/OV7141 includes:
Image Sensor Array
(640 x 480 resolution)
Timing Generator
Analog Processing Block
A/D Converters
Output Formatter
Digital Video Port
SCCB Interface
Figure 2 OV7640/OV7141 Functional Block Diagram
Output
Formatter
Column Sense Amps
Timing Generator
MUX
MUX
R
G
B
Y
Cb
Cr
VSYNC
PCLK
HREF
Ro
w
S
e
l
e
c
t
CLK
SIO_D
SIO_C
RESET
PWDN
Analog Processing
Windowing
SCCB
Interface
Control
Registers
(To all circuits)
VREF
1.0 f
Y[7:0]
Digital Video
Port
A/D
A/D
Gain
WB
Gamma
Saturation
Hue
Brightness
Data
Formatting
Image Array
(640 x 480)
Functional Description
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
3
O
mni
ision
Image Sensor Array
The OV7640/OV7141 C
AMERA
C
HIPS
has an active image
array size of 640 columns x 480 rows (307,200 pixels).
However, the full array contains 652 columns and 486
rows, with the extra 6 rows used for black-level calibration
("Optical Black") and color interpolation information.
Figure 3
shows a cross-section of the image sensor array.
Figure 3 Image Sensor Array
Timing Generator
In general, the timing generator controls these functions:
Array control and frame generation (VGA and QVGA
outputs)
Internal timing signal generation and distribution
Frame rate timing
Automatic Exposure Control (AEC)
External timing outputs (VSYNC, HREF and PCLK)
Analog Processing Block
This block performs all analog image functions including:
Automatic Gain Control (AGC)
Automatic White Balance (AWB)
Image quality controls including:
Color saturation
Hue
Gamma
Sharpness (edge enhancement)
Anti-blooming
Zero smearing
Color Filter
Microlens
Photo Diode
A/D Converters
After the Analog Processing Block, the color channel data
signal is fed to two 8-bit Analog-to-Digital (A/D) converters
via the multiplexers, one for the Y/G channel and one
shared by the CrCb/BR channels. These A/D converters
operate at speeds up to 12MHz, and are fully
synchronous to the pixel rate (actual conversion rate is
related to the frame rate).
In addition to the A/D conversion, this block also has the
following functions:
Digital Black-Level Calibration (BLC)
Optional U/V channel delay
Additional A/D range controls
In general, the combination of the A/D Range Multiplier
and A/D Range Control sets the A/D range and maximum
value to allow the user to adjust the final image brightness
as a function of the individual application.
Output Formatter
This block controls all output and data formatting required
prior to sending the image out.
Digital Video Port
These two bits increase I
OL
/ I
OH
drive current and can be
adjusted as a function of the customer's loading:
SCCB Interface
The Serial Camera Control Bus (SCCB) interface controls
the C
AMERA
C
HIP
operation. Refer to
OmniVision
Technologies Serial Camera Control Bus (SCCB)
Specification
for detailed usage of the serial control port.
4
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
OV7640/OV7141
CMOS VGA (640 x 480) C
AMERA
C
HIP
TM
O
mni
ision
Pin Description
Table 1
Pin Description
Pin Number
Name
Pin Type
Function/Description
01
VSS_A
Ground
Analog ground
02
VDD_A
V
DD
Analog VDD
03
NC
--
No connection
04
NC
--
No connection
05
PWDN
Input
Sets device to power down standby mode
06
NC
--
No connection
07
VREF
V
REF
Internal voltage reference (2.3V). Connect to ground through 1F capacitor
08
VDD_C
V
DD
Core VDD
09
VSYNC
Output
Vertical sync output
10
HREF
Output
HREF output
11
PCLK
Output
Pixel clock output
12
VDD_IO
V
DD
I/O VDD
13
CLK
Input
External clock
14
NC
--
No connection
15
RESET
Input
Clears all registers and resets them to their default values.
16
NC
--
No connection
17
VSS_D
Ground
Digital ground
18
Y7
Output
Digital video output bit[7]
19
Y6
Output
Digital video output bit[6]
20
Y5
Output
Digital video output bit[5]
21
Y4
Output
Digital video output bit[4]
22
Y3
Output
Digital video output bit[3]
23
Y2
Output
Digital video output bit[2]
24
Y1
Output
Digital video output bit[1]
25
Y0
Output
Digital video output bit[0]
26
SIO_C
Input
SCCB serial interface clock
27
SIO_D
I/O
SCCB serial interface data I/O
28
NC
--
No connection
Electrical Characteristics
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
5
O
mni
ision
Electrical Characteristics
NOTE:
Exceeding the Absolute Maximum ratings shown above invalidates all AC and DC electrical specifications and may
result in permanent device damage.
Table 2
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Ambient Storage Temperature
-40C to +125C
Supply Voltages (with respect to Ground)
V
DD-A
3V
V
DD-C
3V
V
DD-IO
4V
All Input/Output Voltages (with respect to Ground)
-0.3V to VDD_IO+1V
Lead Temperature, Surface-mount process
+230C
ESD Rating, Human Body model
2000V
Table 3
DC Characteristics (0C < T
A
< 70C)
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
DD-A
DC supply voltage Analog
--
2.40
2.5
2.60
V
V
DD-C
DC supply voltage Core
--
2.25
2.5
2.75
V
V
DD-IO
DC supply voltage I/O
--
2.25
--
3.3
V
I
DDA
Active (Operating) Current
See Note
a
a. V
DD-A
= V
DD-C
= 2.5V, V
DD-IO
= 3.0V
I
DDA
=
{I
DD-IO
+ I
DD-C
+ I
DD-A
}, f
CLK
= 24MHz at 30 fps, no I/O loading
15
mA
I
DDS-SCCB
Standby Current
See Note
b
b. V
DD-A
= V
DD-C
= 2.5V, V
DD-IO
= 3.0V
I
DDS:SCCB
refers to a SCCB-initiated Standby, while I
DDS:PWDN
refers to a PWDN pin-initiated Standby
1
mA
I
DDS-PWDN
Standby Current
10
A
V
IH
Input voltage HIGH
CMOS
0.7 x V
DD-IO
V
V
IL
Input voltage LOW
0.3 x V
DD-IO
V
V
OH
Output voltage HIGH
CMOS
(I
OH
/ I
OL
)
0.9 x V
DD-IO
V
V
OL
Output voltage LOW
0.1 x V
DD-IO
V
I
OH
Output current HIGH
See Note
c
c.
Standard Output Loading = 25pF, 1.2K to 3V
8
mA
I
OL
Output current LOW
15
mA
I
L
Input/Output Leakage
GND to V
DD-IO
1
A
6
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
OV7640/OV7141
CMOS VGA (640 x 480) C
AMERA
C
HIP
TM
O
mni
ision
Table 4
Functional and AC Characteristics (0C < T
A
< 70C)
Symbol
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
Functional Characteristics
A/D
Differential Non-Linearity
+ 1/2
LSB
A/D
Integral Non-Linearity
+ 1
LSB
AGC
Range
21
dB
Red/Blue Adjustment Range
12
dB
Inputs (PWDN, CLK, RESET)
f
CLK
Input Clock Frequency
10
24
27
MHz
t
CLK
Input Clock Period
100
42
37
ns
t
CLK:DC
Clock Duty Cycle
45
50
55
%
t
S:RESET
Setting time after software/hardware reset
1
ms
t
S:REG
Settling time for register change (10 frames required)
300
ms
SCCB (SIO_C and SIO_D - see
Figure 4
)
f
SIO_C
Clock Frequency
400
KHz
t
LOW
Clock Low Period
1.3
s
t
HIGH
Clock High Period
600
ns
t
AA
SIO_C low to Data Out valid
100
900
ns
t
BUF
Bus free time before new START
1.3
s
t
HD:STA
START condition Hold time
600
ns
t
SU:STA
START condition Setup time
600
ns
t
HD:DAT
Data-in Hold time
0
s
t
SU:DAT
Data-in Setup time
100
ns
t
SU:STO
STOP condition Setup time
600
ns
t
R,
t
F
SCCB Rise/Fall times
300
ns
t
DH
Data-out Hold time
50
ns
Outputs (VSYNC, HREF, PCLK, and Y[7:0] - see
Figure 5
,
Figure 6
, and
Figure 7
)
t
PDV
PCLK[ ] to Data-out Valid
5
ns
t
SU
Y[7:0] Setup time
15
ns
t
HD
Y[7:0] Hold time
8
ns
t
PHH
PCLK[ ] to HREF[ ]
0
5
ns
t
PHL
PCLK[ ] to HREF[ ]
0
5
ns
AC
Conditions:
V
DD
: V
DD-A
= V
DD-C
= 2.5V, V
DD-IO
= 3.3V
Rise/Fall Times: I/O: 5ns, Maximum
SCCB: 300ns, Maximum
Input Capacitance: 10pf
Output Loading: 25pF, 1.2K to 3V
f
CLK
: 24MHz
Timing Specifications
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
7
O
mni
ision
Timing Specifications
Figure 4 SCCB Timing Diagram
Figure 5 Row Output Timing Diagram
SIO_C
t
SU:STA
t
HD:STA
SIO_D
IN
SIO_D
OUT
t
F
t
LOW
t
HIGH
t
R
t
HD:DAT
t
SU:DAT
t
AA
t
DH
t
BUF
t
SU:STO
PCLK
Y[7:0]
Last Byte First Byte
Last Byte
t
HD
t
SU
t
PCLK
t
PDV
HREF
(Row Data)
t
PHL
t
PHL
8
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
OV7640/OV7141
CMOS VGA (640 x 480) C
AMERA
C
HIP
TM
O
mni
ision
Figure 6 VGA Frame Timing Diagram
Figure 7 QVGA Frame Timing Diagram
Note: As the RGB, YUV and YCbCr formats use the Bayer pattern for interpolation, the first row transferred out on the Y[7:0]
bus will be invalid, as there is no row above Row #1 to provide the 'pair data' required. Because of this, the OV7640
does not enable the HREF signal during the first row read (shown above in the 'invalid data' zone).
VSYNC
Y[7:0]
HREF
525 t
ROW
3 t
ROW
11 t
ROW
764 t
PCLK
640 t
PCLK
(Invalid Data)
Row 1
Row 2
Last Row
Row 0
124 t
PCLK
31 t
ROW
(Invalid Data)
VSYNC
Y[7:0]
HREF
262.5 t
ROW
3 t
ROW
9 t
ROW
382 t
PCLK
320 t
PCLK
(Invalid Data)
Row 1
Row 2
Last Row
Row 0
62 t
PCLK
10.5 t
ROW
(Invalid Data)
Timing Specifications
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
9
O
mni
ision
Figure 8 RGB 565 Output Timing Diagram
Figure 9 RGB 555 Output Timing Diagram
PCLK
Y[7:0]
Last Byte First Byte
Last Byte
t
HD
t
SU
t
PCLK
t
PDV
HREF
(Row Data)
t
PHL
t
PHL
First Byte
Second Byte
Y[5]
Y[4]
Y[3]
Y[2]
Y[7]
Y[6]
Y[1]
Y[0]
R
0
G
5
R
4
G
3
Y[5]
Y[4]
Y[3]
Y[2]
Y[7]
Y[6]
Y[1]
Y[0]
G
0
B
4
G
2
B
0
PCLK
Y[7:0]
Last Byte First Byte
Last Byte
t
HD
t
SU
t
PCLK
t
PDV
HREF
(Row Data)
t
PHL
t
PHL
First Byte
Second Byte
Y[5]
Y[4]
Y[3]
Y[2]
Y[7]
Y[6]
Y[1]
Y[0]
Y[5]
Y[4]
Y[3]
Y[2]
Y[7]
Y[6]
Y[1]
Y[0]
R
0
X
R
4
G
4
G
3
G
0
B
4
G
2
B
0
10
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
OV7640/OV7141
CMOS VGA (640 x 480) C
AMERA
C
HIP
TM
O
mni
ision
Register Set
Table 5
provides a list and description of the Device Control registers contained in the OV7640/OV7141. For all register
Enable/Disable bits, ENABLE=1 and DISABLE=0. The device slave addresses for the OV7640/OV7141 are 42 for write and
43 for read.
Table 5
SCCB Register List
Address
(Hex)
Register
Name
Default
(Hex)
R/W
Description
00
GAIN
00
RW
AGC Gain control gain setting
Range: [00] to [FF]
01
BLUE
80
RW
AWB Blue channel gain setting
Range: [00] to [FF]
Note: This function is not available on the B&W OV7141.
02
RED
80
RW
AWB Red channel gain setting
Range: [00] to [FF]
Note: This function is not available on the B&W OV7141.
03
SAT
84
RW
Image Format Color saturation value
Bit[7:4]:
Saturation value
Range: [0] to [F]
Bit[3:0]:
Reserved
Note: This function is not available on the B&W OV7141.
04
HUE
34
RW
Image Format Color hue control
Bit[7:6]:
Reserved
Bit[5]:
Hue Enable
Bit[4:0]:
Hue setting
Note: This function is not available on the B&W OV7141.
05
CWF
3E
RW
AWB Red/Blue Pre-Amplifier gain setting
Bit[7:4]:
Red channel pre-amplifier gain setting
Range: [0] to [F]
Bit[3:0]:
Blue channel pre-amplifier gain setting
Range: [0] to [F]
Note: This function is not available on the B&W OV7141.
06
BRT
80
RW
ABC Brightness setting
Range: [00] to [FF]
07-09
RSVD
XX
Reserved
0A
PID
76
R
Product ID number (Read only)
0B
VER
48
R
Product version number (Read only)
0C-0F
RSVD
XX
Reserved
10
AECH
41
RW
Exposure Value
Register Set
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
11
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mni
ision
11
CLKRC
00
RW
Data Format and Internal Clock
Bit[7:6]:
Data Format HSYNC/VSYNC Polarity
00:
HSYNC = NEG
VSYNC = POS
01:
HSYNC = NEG
VSYNC = NEG
10:
HSYNC = POS
VSYNC = POS
11:
HSYNC = POS
VSYNC = POS
Bit[5:0]:
Internal Clock Pre-Scalar
Range: [0 0000] to [F FFFF]
12
COMA
14
RW
Common Control A
Bit[7]:
SCCB Register Reset
0:
No change
1:
Reset all registers to default values
Bit[6]:
Output Format Mirror Image Enable
Bit[5]:
Reserved
Bit[4]:
Data Format YUV formatting
0:
Y U Y V Y U Y V
1:
U Y V Y U Y V Y (default)
Bit[3]:
Output Format Output Channel Select A
0:
YUV/YCbCr
1:
RGB/Raw RGB
Bit[2]:
AWB Enable
Bit[1:0]:
Reserved
Note: This function is not available on the B&W OV7141.
13
COMB
A3
RW
Common Control B
Bit[7:5]:
Reserved
Bit[4]:
Data Format ITU-656 Format Enable
Bit[3]:
Reserved
Bit[2]:
SCCB Tri-State Enable Y[7:0]
Bit[1]:
AGC Enable
Bit[0]:
AEC Enable
Table 5
SCCB Register List
Address
(Hex)
Register
Name
Default
(Hex)
R/W
Description
POS
NEG
12
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
OV7640/OV7141
CMOS VGA (640 x 480) C
AMERA
C
HIP
TM
O
mni
ision
14
COMC
04
RW
Common Control C
Bit[7:6]:
Reserved
Bit[5]:
Output Format Resolution
0:
VGA (640x480)
1:
QVGA (320x240)
Bit[4]:
Reserved
Bit[3]:
Data Format HREF Polarity
0:
HREF Positive
1:
HREF Negative
Bit[2:0]:
Reserved
15
COMD
00
RW
Common Control D
Bit[7]:
Data Format Output Flag Bit Disable
0:
Frame = 254 data bits (00/FF = Reserved flag bits)
1:
Frame = 256 data bits
Bit[6]:
Data Format Y[7:0]-PCLK Reference Edge
0:
Y[7:0] data out on PCLK falling edge
1:
Y[7:0] data out on PCLK rising edge
Bit[5:1]:
Reserved
Bit[0]:
Data Format UV Sequence Exchange
0:
V Y U Y V Y U Y
1:
U Y V Y U Y V Y
Note: Bit[0] is not programmable on the B&W OV7141.
16
RSVD
XX
Reserved
17
HSTART
1A
RW
Output Format Horizontal Frame (HREF Column) Start
18
HSTOP
BA
RW
Output Format Horizontal Frame (HREF Column) Stop
19
VSTRT
03
RW
Output Format Vertical Frame (Row) Start
1A
VSTOP
F3
RW
Output Format Vertical Frame (Row) Stop
1B
PSHFT
00
RW
Data Format Pixel Delay Select
(Delays timing of the Y[7:0] data relative to HREF in pixel units)
Range: [00] (No delay) to [FF] (256 pixel delay)
1C
MIDH
7F
R
Manufacturer ID Byte High
(Read only = 0x7F)
1D
MIDL
A2
R
Manufacturer ID Byte Low
(Read only = 0xA2)
1E
RSVD
XX
Reserved
Table 5
SCCB Register List
Address
(Hex)
Register
Name
Default
(Hex)
R/W
Description
POS
NEG
Register Set
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
13
O
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ision
1F
FACT
01
RW
Output Format Format Control
Bit[7:5]:
Reserved
Bit[4]:
Output Format RGB:565 Enable
Note: Bit[4] is not programmable on the B&W OV7141.
Bit[3]:
Reserved
Bit[2]:
Output Format RGB:555 Enable
Note: Bit[2] is not programmable on the B&W OV7141.
Bit[1:0]:
Reserved
20
COME
C0
RW
Common Control E
Bit[7]:
Reserved
Bit[6]:
AEC Digital Averaging Enable
Bit[5]:
Reserved
Bit[4]:
Image Quality Edge Enhancement Enable
Bit[3:1]:
Reserved
Bit[0]:
Y[7:0] 2X I
OL
/ I
OH
Enable
21-23
RSVD
XX
Reserved
24
AEW
10
RW
AGC/AEC Stable Operating Region Upper Limit
25
AEB
8A
RW
AGC/AEC Stable Operating Region Lower Limit
26
COMF
A2
RW
Common Control F
Bit[7:3]:
Reserved
Bit[2]:
Data Format Output Data MSB/LSB Swap Enable
(LSB
MSB (Y[7]) and MSB
LSB (Y[0])
Bit[1:0]:
Reserved
27
COMG
E2
RW
Common Control G
Bit[7:5]:
Reserved
Bit[4]:
Color Matrix RGB Crosstalk Compensation Enable
(Used to increase each color filter's efficiency)
Note: Bit[4] is not programmable on the B&W OV7141.
Bit[3:2]:
Reserved
Bit[1]:
Data Format Output Full Range Enable
0:
Output Range = [10] to [F0] (224 bits)
1:
Output Range = [01] to [FE] (254/256 bits)
Bit[0]:
Reserved
28
COMH
20
RW
Common Control H
Bit[7]:
Output Format RGB Output Select
0:
RGB
1:
Raw RGB
Bit[6]:
Device Select
0:
OV7640
1:
OV7141
Bit[5]:
Output Format Scan Select
0:
Interlaced
1:
Progressive
Bit[4:0]:
Reserved
Table 5
SCCB Register List
Address
(Hex)
Register
Name
Default
(Hex)
R/W
Description
14
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
OV7640/OV7141
CMOS VGA (640 x 480) C
AMERA
C
HIP
TM
O
mni
ision
29
COMI
00
R
Common Control I
Bit[7:2]:
Reserved
Bit[1:0]:
Device Version (Read-only)
2A
FRARH
00
RW
Output Format Frame Rate Adjust High
Bit[7]:
Data Format Frame Rate Adjust Enable
Bit[6:5]:
Data Format Frame Rate Adjust Setting MSB
FRA[9:0] = MSB + LSB = FRARH[6:5] + FRARL[7:0]
Bit[4]:
A/D UV Channel `2 Pixel Delay' Enable
Note: Bit[4] is not programmable on the B&W OV7141.
Bit[3:0]:
Reserved
2B
FRARL
00
RW
Data Format Frame Rate Adjust Setting LSB
FRA[9:0] = MSB + LSB = FRARH[6:5] + FRARL[7:0]
2C
RSVD
XX
Reserved
2D
COMJ
81
RW
Common Control J
Bit[7:3]:
Reserved
Bit[2]:
AEC Band Filter Enable
Bit[1:0]:
Reserved
2E-5F
RSVD
XX
Reserved
60
SPCB
06
RW
Signal Process Control B
Bit[7]:
AGC 1.5x Multiplier (Pre-amplifier) Enable
Bit[6:0]:
Reserved
61-6B
RSVD
XX
Reserved
6C
RMCO
11
RW
Color Matrix RGB Crosstalk Compensation R Channel
Note: This function is not available on the B&W OV7141.
6D
GMCO
01
RW
Color Matrix RGB Crosstalk Compensation G Channel
Note: This function is not available on the B&W OV7141.
6E
BMCO
06
RW
Color Matrix RGB Crosstalk Compensation B Channel
Note: This function is not available on the B&W OV7141.
6F-70
RSVD
XX
Reserved
71
COML
00
RW
Common Mode Control L
Bit[7]:
Reserved
Bit[6]:
Data Format PCLK output gated by HREF Enable
Bit[5]:
Data Format Output HSYNC on HREF Pin Enable
Bit[4]:
Reserved
Bit[3:2]:
Data Format HSYNC Rising Edge Delay MSB
Bit[1:0]:
Data Format HSYNC Falling Edge Delay MSB
72
HSDYR
10
RW
Data Format HSYNC Rising Edge Delay LSB
HSYNCR[9:0] = MSB + LSB = COML[3:2] + HSDYR[7:0]
Range 000 to 762 pixel delays
Table 5
SCCB Register List
Address
(Hex)
Register
Name
Default
(Hex)
R/W
Description
Register Set
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
15
O
mni
ision
73
HSDYF
50
RW
Data Format HSYNC Falling Edge Delay LSB
HSYNCF[9:0] = MSB + LSB = COML[1:0] + HSDYF[7:0]
Range 000 to 762 pixel delays
74
COMM
20
RW
Common Mode Control M
Bit[7]:
Reserved
Bit[6:5]:
AGC Maximum Gain Select
00:
+6 dB
01:
+12 dB
10:
+6 dB
11:
+18 dB
Bit[4:0]:
Reserved
75
COMN
02
RW
Common Mode Control N
Bit[7]:
Output Format Vertical Flip Enable
Bit[6:0]:
Reserved
76
COMO
00
RW
Common Mode Control O
Bit[7:6]:
Reserved
Bit[5]:
Standby Mode Enable
Bit[4:3]:
Reserved
Bit[2]:
SCCB Tri-State Enable VSYNC, HREF and PCLK
Bit[1:0]:
Reserved
77-7D
RSVD
XX
Reserved
7E
AVGY
00
RW
AEC Digital Y/G Channel Average
(Automatically updated by AGC/AEC, user can only read the values)
7F
AVGR
00
RW
AEC Digital R/V Channel Average
(Automatically updated by AGC/AEC, user can only read the values)
Note: This function is not available on the B&W OV7141.
80
AVGB
00
RW
AEC Digital B/U Channel Average
(Automatically updated by AGC/AEC, user can only read the values)
Note: This function is not available on the B&W OV7141.
NOTE: All other registers are factory-reserved. Please contact OmniVision Technologies for reference register settings.
Table 5
SCCB Register List
Address
(Hex)
Register
Name
Default
(Hex)
R/W
Description
16
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
OV7640/OV7141
CMOS VGA (640 x 480) C
AMERA
C
HIP
TM
O
mni
ision
Package Specifications
The OV7640/OV7141 uses a 28-pin plastic package. Refer to
Figure 10
for package information,
Table 6
for package
dimensions, and
Figure 11
for the array center on the chip.
Figure 10 OV7640OV7141 Plastic Package Specifications
Table 6
OV7640/OV7141 Plastic Package Dimensions
Dimensions
Millimeters (mm)
Inches (in.)
Package Size
11.43 + 0.10 SQ
.450 + .004 SQ
Package Height
2.35 + 0.1
.093 + .004
Substrate Height
0.70 + 0.05
.028 + .002
Cavity Size
7.00 + 0.10 SQ
.275 + .004 SQ
Castellation Height
1.07 + 0.05
.042 + .002
Pin #1 Pad Size
0.64 x 2.16
.025 x .085
Pad Size
0.64 x 1.27
.025 x .050
Pad Pitch
1.27 + 0.10
.050 + .004
Package Edge to First Lead Center
1.90 + 0.10
.075 + .004
End-to-End Pad Center-Center
7.62 + 0.10
.300 + .004
Glass Size
10.30 + 0.10 SQ
.406 + .004 SQ
Glass Height
0.55 + 0.05
.022 + .002
.042 .002
.028 .002
11
.050 .004
18
12
19
25
.035
MIN.
.025 .003
TYP
26
28
1
4
5
.075 .004
.093 .004
.022 .002
.001 to .005 TYP
Pin 1
Index
.300 .004
.050 TYP
.085
TYP
.009 R REF
TYP
.406
.004
.028 .002
(Metallized)
5
7
11
8
9
6
20
o
Chamfer
Pin 1 Index
1
1
28
26
23
22
21
28
4
18
12
25
19
.275 SQ .004
.350 SQ .006
.450 SQ .004
.012 x 45
o
.010 x 45
Package Specifications
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
17
O
mni
ision
Sensor Array Center
Figure 11 OV7640/OV7141 Sensor Array Center
OV7640/OV7141 Die
Image Array
Die Y-Centerline
Die X-Centerline
Array Center
(0.2273, 0.1222)
Pin 1
3.6512 mm
2.7328 mm
NOTES: Due to the lens inversion, in order for the image to be right-side up, the OV7640/OV7140
must be mounted Pin 1 down.
Picture is for reference only, not to scale.
Die shift (x,y) = 0.15 mm (6 mils) max.
Die tilt = 1 degrees max.
Die rotation = 3 degrees max.
Positional Tolerances
18
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
OV7640/OV7141
CMOS VGA (640 x 480) C
AMERA
C
HIP
TM
O
mni
ision
IR Reflow Ramp Rate Requirements
Figure 12 IR Reflow Ramp Rate Requirements
Note:
All temperatures = 10
o
C
All times show the fastest allowable ramp rate
60S
25
o
C
120S
180S
240S
Ramp Rate: 50
o
/minute
Ramp Rate: 10
o
/minute
Typical Dwell Time = 10Sec
Maximum Dwell Time > 215
o
= 30Sec
150
o
C
140
o
C
130
o
C
160
o
C
200
o
C
190
o
C
180
o
C
170
o
C
210
o
C
220
o
C
230
o
C
Package Specifications
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
19
O
mni
ision
Note:
All information shown herein is current as of the revision and publication date. Please refer
to the OmniVision web site
(http://www.ovt.com
) to obtain the current versions of all
documentation.
OmniVision Technologies, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to their products or to
discontinue any product or service without further notice (It is advisable to obtain current product
documentation prior to placing orders).
Reproduction of information in OmniVision product documentation and specifications is
permissible only if reproduction is without alteration and is accompanied by all associated
warranties, conditions, limitations and notices. In such cases, OmniVision is not responsible
or liable for any information reproduced.
This document is provided with no warranties whatsoever, including any warranty of
merchantability, non-infringement, fitness for any particular purpose, or any warranty
otherwise arising out of any proposal, specification or sample. Furthermore, OmniVision
Technologies Inc. disclaims all liability, including liability for infringement of any proprietary
rights, relating to use of information in this document. No license, expressed or implied, by
estoppels or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted herein.
`OmniVision', `CameraChip' are trademarks of OmniVision Technologies, Inc. All other trade,
product or service names referenced in this release may be trademarks or registered trademarks of
their respective holders. Third-party brands, names, and trademarks are the property of their
respective owners.
For further information, please feel free to contact OmniVision at
info@ovt.com
.
OmniVision Technologies, Inc.
Sunnyvale, CA USA
(408) 733-3030
20
Proprietary to OmniVision Technologies
Version 1.4, March 6, 2003
OV7640/OV7141
CMOS VGA (640 x 480) C
AMERA
C
HIP
TM
O
mni
ision